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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CDCST</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>China Daily Chemical Science Technology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2997-7096</issn><eissn>2997-710X</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Art and Design</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.61369/CDCST.2025030023</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>神经酰胺在治疗皮肤疾病方面的研究进展</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/CDCST/2/3/10.61369/CDCST.2025030023</url><author>郑华生,邱洪茂,郑淑吟,赵福会,李枚轩,邱翠萍,杜克斯</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-09-25</published-time></date></history><abstract>神经酰胺作为角质层的主要脂质成分（约占30%~50%），是皮肤屏障功能的关键成分。其独特的&amp;ldquo;亲水头部&amp;mdash; 疏水尾部&amp;rdquo;分子结构，协同胆固醇与游离脂肪酸形成层状脂质膜，维持表皮水合状态并防止经皮水分丢失（TEWL）。近年来研究揭示，神经酰胺的含量异常会引起皮肤屏障功能缺陷的相关疾病，如特应性皮炎、银屑病、痤疮、鱼鳞病等。本文就神经酰胺与皮肤疾病的关系及其在治疗相关皮肤疾病方面的作用研究进展进行综述。</abstract><keywords>神经酰胺,皮肤疾病,特应性皮炎,银屑病,鱼鳞病</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1]李利, 何黎, 刘玮. 护肤品皮肤科应用指南[J]. 中国皮肤性病学杂志,2015, 29(6):553-555.[2]何黎, 刘玮, 李利. 舒敏保湿类护肤品在敏感性皮肤中的应用指南[J]. 中国皮肤性病学杂志, 2019, 33(11):1229-1231.[3] 何黎. 祛斑美白类护肤品在黄褐斑中的应用指南[J]. 中国皮肤性病学杂志, 2022, 36(2):123-127.[4]Robson K.J, Stewart M.E, Michelsen S, et al, 6-Hydroxy-4sphingenine in human epidermal ceramides[J]. J. Lipid Res. 1994, 35:2060-2068.[5]Motta S, Monti M, Sesana S, et al, Ceramide composition of the psoriatic scale, Biochim. Biophys. Acta[J]. 1993, 1182: 147-151.[6]Breiden B, Sandhoff K, The role of sphingolipid metabolism in cutaneous permeability barrier formation[J], Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2014, 1841(3):441-452.[7]Masukawa Y Y, Narita H H, Shimizu E E, et al. Characterization of overall ceramide species in human stratum corneum [J]. Journal of Lipid Research, 2008, 49 (7):1466.[8]T&amp;rsquo;Kindt R, Jorge L, Dumont E, et al, Profiling and characterizing skin ceramides using reversed-phase liquid chromatographyquadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry [J]. Analytical Chemistry, 2012, 84 (1) :403-411.[9]Wertz P W, Lipids and barrier function of the skin[J]. Acta Derm Venereol Suppl (Stockh), 2000, 208: 7-11.
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