<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">MRP</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Medical Research and Practice</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2993-9690</issn><eissn>2993-9704</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Art and Design</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.61369/MRP.2025090038</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>光学相干断层扫描血管成像在闭角型青光眼中的应用进展</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/MRP/3/9/10.61369/MRP.2025090038</url><author>李乐,何霓,彭晓娟</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>9</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-09-20</published-time></date></history><abstract>原发性闭角型青光眼是我国常见的青光眼类型，也是常见不可逆性致盲眼病之一。传统观念认为青光眼的发病机制主要是机械压力学说，然而目前认为眼部微循环障碍的血管异常也是青光眼视神经发生损伤的主要因素。光学相干断层扫描血管成像（OCTA）可以快速、实时、无创地呈现眼部血管结构及血流信号，可应用于监测青光眼眼底及前节血流变化。本文就光学相干断层扫描血管成像在原发性闭角型青光眼中的应用进行综述，来分析视盘、黄斑、结膜等结构的血流改变对PACG的发病机制、诊断和预后评估的作用。</abstract><keywords>青光眼,光学相干断层扫描血管成像,血管密度,结构</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1]中华医学会眼科学分会青光眼学组,中国医师协会眼科医师分会青光眼学组.中国青光眼指南 (2020年)[J].中华眼科杂志,2020,56(8):573- 586.[2]Allison K, Patel D, Alabi O.Epidemiology of Glaucoma: The Past, Present, and Predictions for the Future[J].Cureus,2020, 12 (11): e11686.
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